SAMHD1 (14G15) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody
Konjugasyon: Unconjugated
Recombinant rabbit monoclonal antibody
Uygulama
Reaktivite
Human
Gen Adı
SAMHD1
Saklama
Aliquot and store at -20°C (valid for 12 months). Avoid freeze/thaw cycles.
Özet
| Ürün Adı | SAMHD1 (14G15) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody |
| Açıklama | Recombinant rabbit monoclonal antibody |
| Konak | Rabbit |
| Reaktivite | Human |
| Konjugasyon | Unconjugated |
| Modifikasyon | Unmodified |
| İzotip | IgG |
| Klonalite | Monoclonal |
| Form | Liquid |
| Konsantrasyon | Unconjugated |
| Saklama | Aliquot and store at -20°C (valid for 12 months). Avoid freeze/thaw cycles. |
| Nakliye | Ice bags. |
| Tampon | Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% New type preservative N and 50% glycerol. Store at +4°C short term. Store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. |
| Saflaştırma | Affinity purification |
Antijen Bilgisi
| Gen Adı | SAMHD1 |
| Alternatif İsimler | SAMHD1; AGS5; CHBL2; DCIP; HDDC1; MOP-5; MOP5; SBBI88; Mg11; |
| Gen Kimliği | 25939 |
| SwissProt Kimliği | Q9Y3Z3 |
| İmmünojen | A synthetic peptide of human SAMHD1 |
Uygulama
| Uygulama | WB,IHC,ICC/IF,FC |
| Seyreltme Oranı | WB 1:2000-1:20000,IHC 1:100-1:200,ICC/IF 1:100-1:200,FC 1:10-1:100 |
| Moleküler Ağırlık | 72kDa |
Araştırma Alanı
| Microbiology |
Arka Plan
| Putative nuclease involved in innate immune response by acting as a negative regulator of the cell-intrinsic antiviral response. May play a role in mediating proinflammatory responses to TNF-alpha signaling. Protein that acts both as a host restriction factor involved in defense response to virus and as a regulator of DNA end resection at stalled replication forks (PubMed:19525956, PubMed:21613998, PubMed:21720370, PubMed:23602554, PubMed:23601106, PubMed:22056990, PubMed:24336198, PubMed:26294762, PubMed:26431200, PubMed:28229507, PubMed:28834754, PubMed:29670289). Has deoxynucleoside triphosphate (dNTPase) activity, which is required to restrict infection by viruses, such as HIV-1: dNTPase activity reduces cellular dNTP levels to levels too low for retroviral reverse transcription to occur, blocking early- stage virus replication in dendritic and other myeloid cells (PubMed:19525956, PubMed:21613998, PubMed:21720370, PubMed:23602554, PubMed:23601106, PubMed:23364794, PubMed:25038827, PubMed:26101257, PubMed:22056990, PubMed:24336198, PubMed:28229507, PubMed:26294762, PubMed:26431200). Likewise, suppresses LINE-1 retrotransposon activity (PubMed:24035396, PubMed:29610582, PubMed:24217394). Not able to restrict infection by HIV-2 virus; because restriction activity is counteracted by HIV-2 viral protein Vpx (PubMed:21613998, PubMed:21720370). In addition to virus restriction, dNTPase activity acts as a regulator of DNA precursor pools by regulating dNTP pools (PubMed:23858451). Phosphorylation at Thr-592 acts as a switch to control dNTPase-dependent and -independent functions: it inhibits dNTPase activity and ability to restrict infection by viruses, while it promotes DNA end resection at stalled replication forks (PubMed:23602554, PubMed:23601106, PubMed:29610582, PubMed:29670289). Functions during S phase at stalled DNA replication forks to promote the resection of gapped or reversed forks: acts by stimulating the exonuclease activity of MRE11, activating the ATR-CHK1 pathway and allowing the forks to restart replication (PubMed:29670289). Its ability to promote degradation of nascent DNA at stalled replication forks is required to prevent induction of type I interferons, thereby preventing chronic inflammation (PubMed:27477283, PubMed:29670289). Ability to promote DNA end resection at stalled replication forks is independent of dNTPase activity (PubMed:29670289). Enhances immunoglobulin hypermutation in B-lymphocytes by promoting transversion mutation (By similarity). |
